How is TB Spread?
TB is spread from person to person through the air. Germs are put into the air when a person with TB of the lungs coughs, sneezes, laughs, or speaks.
Who Can Get TB?
Anyone can get TB, but some people are more at risk than others. Those in high-risk category include:
- Anyone in close contact with someone with TB (family member, coworker or friend)
- Poor and/or homeless persons
- Foreign-born individuals from countries where TB is common
- Nursing home residents
- Prisoners
- Alcoholics and drug users
- People with medical conditions such as diabetes, certain types of cancers and HIV
How is TB Diagnosed?
If you show signs of TB, you should have a TB skin test. If the test is positive, you will be given other tests to see if you have TB infection or TB disease. The Jackson County Health Department does not provide chest x-rays, but people may qualify through a program established with Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services.